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Indo-European etymology :

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Total of 3178 records 159 pages

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\data\ie\piet
Proto-IE: *leyǝs-
Meaning: furrow, track
Slavic: *lēxā́
Baltic: *lī̂s-ā̂, -iā̃, lī̂s-w-iā̃ f.
Germanic: *láis-ō f., *lís-ō f., *lais-t-i- c., -a- m., -ō f.
Latin: līra f. `die Furche im Ackerbeet'
Russ. meaning: борозда, след
References: WP II 404 f
Proto-IE: *lēd- (~ -ā-)
Meaning: to weaken, to tire (tr.)
Old Greek: l[ē]déō <lēdẹ̄̂n> `уставать, утомляться' (Hsch.), aor. ptc. lēdḗsas (Hsch.)
Germanic: *lat-a- adj., *lat-ja- vb., *lat-ō f., *lat-ō- vb., -ē- vb., *latīn- f.
Latin: lassus, -a `lass, müde, abgespannt'
Albanian: ĺoɵ `mache müde', ĺoδem `werde mühe'
Russ. meaning: ослаблять, утомлять
References: WP II 394 f
Proto-IE: *lēg(')-
Meaning: doctor
Germanic: *lēk-ia- m.; *lēk-ia-, *lēk-n-ia- vb.
Celtic: OIr liaig, gen. lego `Artzt'
Russ. meaning: врач
References: WP II 429
Proto-IE: *lēg(')h-
Meaning: law
Germanic: *lag-a-n
Latin: lēx, -gis 'Gesetzt'
Other Italic: Osk ligud `lēge'
Russ. meaning: закон
References: WP II 424 f (differently in Pok.)
Comments: The Italic forms must be from *lēgh- (so Germ < *lǝgh-).
Proto-IE: *lēg'h-
Meaning: low, low place
Slavic: *lāzъ, *lāzīnā, *lēz-tī
Baltic: *lē̂ǯ-a-, *lē̂ǯ-n-a (2) adj., *lē̂ǯ-ē̂- (1) vb., *lēčt-a- ptc./adj., *lō̂ǯ-a- c.
Germanic: *lēg-i- adj.
Russ. meaning: низкий, низина
References: Fraenkel 349
Proto-IE: *lēibh-
Meaning: weak
Slavic: *lībīvъ(jь)
Baltic: *laîb-a- (1) adj., *leîb-a- adj., *laîb- vb. inch.
Germanic: *lei[b]-a- adj.
Russ. meaning: слабый
Proto-IE: *lē̆, *lay
Meaning: part.
Slavic: *le: HSorb tón-le, Czech tenhle; ? *lī, *lē
Baltic: *li, *le
Germanic: *lai: OE lā, OHG lē 'da!"
References: WP I 84 f
Proto-IE: *lēn-
Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology
Meaning: soft, lazy
Slavic: *lēnъ(jь), *lēnь
Baltic: *lē̂n-a-/*lē̃n-a- adj.
Latin: lēnis, -e `gelind, sanft, mild'
Russ. meaning: мягкий, квелый, ленивый
References: WP II 394 f
Proto-IE: *lēt-
Meaning: warm season
Slavic: *lḗto, *lētь
Germanic: *lḗɵ=; *láɵ=
Celtic: Gaul lat... im Kalender von Coligny; Ir laithe `Tag'
Russ. meaning: теплое время года
References: WP II 427
Proto-IE: *lēt-
Meaning: heat (of animals)
Slavic: *lētь
Celtic: *lōto- > Ir lāth `Brunst der Tiere'; Cymr llawd `subatio'
Russ. meaning: течка (у животных)
References: WP II 428
Proto-IE: *lēw-
Meaning: to leave
Slavic: *lēvītī; ? *lēvъ (выползок); *lūnā
Baltic: *leû- (-ja-) vb. tr. (1), *leũ-n-a-/*leû-n-a- adj. (1), *law-ā̂n-a- n.
Germanic: *lēw-a- n., *lēw-ia- vb.
Russ. meaning: оставлять
References: WP II 405
Proto-IE: *lēy-, *lēi-d-
Meaning: to leave, to let
Old Greek: laidrḗ = thraseĩa (Hsch.); lēdeĩn = kopiãn, kekmēkénai (Hsch.)
Baltic: *leîd- (-ja-), *laîd- vb. tr. (2), *laîd-ī- vb., *laîd-a- m., *laîd-ā̂ f. (2), *laî(d)-m-ā̂, -iā̃ f. (1), *lī̂d- vb. intr.
Germanic: *lē-, *lē-t-a- vb.
Albanian: ? l'ōɵ 'mache müde'
Russ. meaning: оставлять
References: WP II 395 f
Proto-IE: *lip-
Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology
Meaning: to stick, to glue
Tokharian: A, B lip- 'remain, be left over' (Adams 555)
Old Indian: limpáti, pf. lilepa, riripúḥ, pass. lipyate, ptc. liptá-, riptá- `to smear, anoint; to stick, adhere'; lepa- m. `smearing; ointment', répas- n. `spot, stain', riprá- n. `dirt'
Old Greek: adv. lípa `fett, glänzend', lípas n., lípos n. `Fett', liparó- `fett, (von Öl oder Salbe) glänzend, fruchtbar'
Slavic: *lēpī́tī; *lьnǭtī, aor. *lьpъ; *lēpъ; *lьpъ; *lьpḗtī, *lьpljǭ
Baltic: *lip- vb. intr., *lip-u- adj.
Germanic: *līb-á- vb., *laib-iá- vb., *laib-ṓ f., *lif-n-a-
Latin: lippus, -a `triefäugig, triefend'
Russ. meaning: лепить, клеить
References: WP II 403 f
Proto-IE: *lit-
Meaning: to sacrify, to pray
Old Greek: lítomai̯, líssomai̯, aor. litésthai̯, lísasthai̯ `bitten, flehen', litanó- `bittend', litǟ́ `Bitte, Gebet',
Latin: litāre `unter günstigen Vorzeichen opfern'; einen günstigen Ausgang geben (vom Opfer)'; besänftigen; etwas rächen'
Russ. meaning: приносить жертву, молиться
References: WH
Proto-IE: *litw-
Meaning: curved stick; bones in a joint
Germanic: *líɵ-u n., m.
Latin: lituus, -ī m. `Krummstab der Auguren'
Russ. meaning: кривая палка; кости при суставе
References: WP I 158
Proto-IE: *līg-
Meaning: image, likeness; similar
Baltic: *lī̂g-u- (1) adj., *lī̂g- (1?) vb. intr., *līg-ia- c., *lī̂g-in̂g-a- (1) adj.
Germanic: *līk-a- n., *līka- adj.
Russ. meaning: образ, подобие; подобный
References: WP II 398 f
Proto-IE: *līn-
Meaning: flax
Old Greek: líno-n n. `Lein, -pflanze, Flachs, Leinwand, Linnen, leinenes Bettlaken, (leinener) Faden, Angelschnur, Netz'
Slavic: *lьnъ
Baltic: *lin-a- c., -ā̂ f.
Germanic: *līn-a- n.; *līn-(i)ōn- f.
Latin: līnum, gen. -ī n. `Lein, Flachs; Faden; Leinwand', linteum `Leinwand, leinene Decke', līnea f. `Leine, leinener Faden; Schnur; Strich, Linie; Umriss, Skizze'
Celtic: OIr līn `Netz', Ir līon `Flax, Netz'; Cymr llin `Flachs, Lein'; lliain, lēine `Hemd' ( < *leiniā ?), Corn lien `Leinen'; Bret lien `Leinen'
Albanian: li, gen. liri (geg. linji) m. `flax'
Russ. meaning: растение (лен)
References: WP II 440 f
Proto-IE: *līn-
Meaning: a k. of fish (tench ?)
Old Greek: linéu̯-s (~ -ī-) m. `kestréu̯s, Seebarbe'
Slavic: *līnъ, *līnь
Baltic: *lī̂n-a- m., -ā̂ f., -ia- (1) m.
Russ. meaning: рыба (линь)
References: WP II 389 f
Proto-IE: *loid-
Meaning: to play
Old Greek: 3 sg. lízdei̯ `páidzei' (Hsch.), lói̯doro- `schimpfend, der Laster', loi̯doréō `schmähen, schimpfen, schelten, lästern'
Latin: lūdō, -ere, lūsī, -sum `spielen, tanzen, tändeln, verspotten', lūdus, -ī m. (OLat loidos) `Spiel, Schauspiel; Schule; Kurzweil, Scherz, Spass''
Russ. meaning: играть
References: WP II 402
Proto-IE: *lord-
Meaning: cripple, lame
Armenian: pl. lorch-kh, gen. lorchi-ch `convulsio partium in posteriora, partium posteriorum distentio'
Old Greek: lordó- `mit dem Oberkörper rückwarts gekrümmt, mit einwarts gebogenem Rücken'
Germanic: *lurt-a- m., *lurt-ia- vb.
Celtic: Gael loirc f. `missgestaltet Fuss', lorcach, lurcach `lahm am Fuss'
Russ. meaning: с искривленным телом, хромой
References: WP II 439
piet-meaning,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-alb,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-germ,piet-celt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-ital,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-comment,piet-meaning,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-meaning,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-refer,piet-prnum,piet-meaning,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-slav,piet-germ,piet-celt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-slav,piet-celt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-alb,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-prnum,piet-meaning,piet-tokh,piet-ind,piet-greek,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-celt,piet-alb,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-arm,piet-greek,piet-germ,piet-celt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,
Total of 3178 records 159 pages

Pages: 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
Back: 1 20 50
Forward: 1 20 50

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